ARTICLES



When Panic Attacks Go Beyond Panic Disorder: A NeuroAffective-CBT Perspective

A clinical story about how panic, shame, and physiological dysregulation interact and why stabilising physiological regulation can be the first step toward recovery. Co-author: Ioana Dulcu (Clinical Psychology, Hypno-CBT)www.neuroaffectivecbt.comMarch 2026 Jenna’s story When Jenna, a 26-year-old married woman, first arrived for therapy after the sudden onset of panic attacks, she dreaded that the conversation would…

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NeuroAffective Narrative Reconsolidation: Integrating Traumatic Memories and the Development of the Integrated-Self in NeuroAffective-CBT

Daniel Mirea (March 2026)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract NeuroAffective Narrative Reconsolidation (NNR) is a trauma-processing method developed within the NeuroAffective-CBT (NA-CBT) framework. The approach integrates principles from trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy, affective neuroscience, and dual-attention trauma processing to enable clients to revisit traumatic memories while maintaining physiological regulation and present-moment awareness. Unlike interventions that focus primarily on…

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Physical Strength, Muscle Growth and Mental Health

co-author: Iulia Popa – Strength and Nutrition Consultant Abstract Growing evidence indicates that resistance training influences not only muscular strength and morphology, but also neural, endocrine, and immune processes relevant to mental health. This narrative review synthesises mechanistic and clinical findings linking progressive resistance exercise to emotional regulation, neuroplasticity, and immune modulation. Resistance training induces…

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The Transdiagnostic Application of NeuroAffective-CBT: A Case Study of Chronic Stress and Burnout

co-author: Dr Marco Cortez (UKCP, MBACP) Abstract This case report describes the application of NeuroAffective-CBT® (NA-CBT®) with a single working mother, Susan, presenting with chronic stress, shame-organised self-criticism, affective instability, and fluctuating anxiety and low mood. The article may be relevant for clinicians working with clients who ‘understand their patterns’ cognitively but struggle to sustain…

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Fight SAD with “S-A-D”: A Practical Guide to Seasonal Affective Disorder

If winter reliably knocks your mood and energy, you’re not alone and you’re not broken. This NeuroAffective-CBT guide reframes Seasonal Affective Disorder as a manageable seasonal pattern, offering practical strategies to prepare for winter rather than dread it. Chapter 1: When “SAD” isn’t just sad Every year, somewhere between late October and early January, the…

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The Use of Lifestyle Interventions in Psychotherapy

Why Sleep, Movement, and Metabolic Stability Matter in NeuroAffective-CBT® Many clients enter psychotherapy believing their distress is “all in the mind”. From a NeuroAffective-CBT® (NA-CBT®) perspective however, this assumption is incomplete. Mind and body form a single regulatory system, and emotional suffering often emerges from how physiological states interact with learned affective patterns. NA-CBT® is…

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TED in NeuroAffective-CBT: An Applied Self-Regulation Framework for Enhancing Emotional Well-Being through Sleep, Movement, and Nutrition

Daniel Mirea (10 December 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract TED is a lifestyle-based self-regulation model within NeuroAffective-CBT® (NA-CBT®), designed to stabilise the Body–Brain–Affect triangle by targeting three powerful yet frequently neglected regulators of emotion: sleep, movement, and diet/metabolism. Framed both as a memorable acronym and as an imaginal “inner friend”, TED translates complex neuroscience into accessible,…

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TED Series, Part VIII: The Hidden Conversation: How Nutrition Shapes Emotional States

Daniel Mirea (October 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract In this eighth instalment of the TED (Tired–Exercise–Diet) Series, we turn to the neuroscience of food and drink, how what we consume shapes emotional regulation, cognitive performance, and overall mental health. Food is not merely fuel; it is information – biochemical data moving continuously from gut to brain…

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TED Series, Part VII: “Physical Exercise, Sports Science and Mental Health”

Daniel Mirea (October 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract In this seventh instalment of the TED (Tired–Exercise–Diet) Series, we explore the neuroscience of physical exercise and its central role in emotional regulation, cognitive function, and mental health. Within the NeuroAffective-CBT® (NA-CBT®) framework, exercise represents the “E” in TED – the second pillar of biological stability upon which…

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TED Series, Part VI: Sleep and Mental Health – The Neuroscience of Restoration and Affective Regulation

Daniel Mirea (October 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract In this sixth instalment of the TED (Tired–Exercise–Diet) Series, we explore the neuroscience of sleep and its central role in emotional regulation, cognitive function, and mental health. Sleep is not a passive state but a dynamic neurobiological process that restores metabolic balance, consolidates memory, and recalibrates affective and…

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TED Series, Part V: Vitamin C and Mental Health: Neurotransmitters, Stress, and Emotional Resilience

Daniel Mirea (October 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract In this fifth instalment of TED (Tired–Exercise–Diet) series, of the NeuroAffective-CBT® project, we explore the multifaceted role of Vitamin C in mental health. Emerging evidence suggests optimal neurocognitive benefits occur at daily intakes of 200–500 mg. Beyond its reputation as an immune booster, Vitamin C functions as a…

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TED Series, Part IV: Magnesium and Mental Health – New Research Findings and NeuroAffective-CBT® Implications.

Daniel Mirea (October 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract In this fourth instalment of the TED (Tired–Exercise–Diet) Series, we explore magnesium, an essential mineral often overlooked in discussions of mood, stress, and emotional regulation. Drawing from neuroscience, nutritional psychiatry, and the NeuroAffective-CBT framework, this article examines how magnesium supports brain function, sleep, and affective stability. It highlights…

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TED Series, Part III: “Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Emotional Stabilisation”

Daniel Mirea (October, 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract Omega-3 fatty acids, particularly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), have attracted growing attention as biologically plausible adjuncts in the treatment of mood and affective disorders. Beyond their cardiovascular benefits, omega-3s play a central role in neuronal membrane structure, inflammatory modulation, neurotransmission, and neuroplasticity—processes directly relevant to emotional…

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TED Series, Part II: “Insulin Resistance and Mental Health .. “

Daniel Mirea (October, 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract The TED (Tired–Exercise–Diet) model is not a peripheral wellness add-on but a formally articulated component of the NeuroAffective-CBT framework. Daniel Mirea introduced TED in NeuroAffective-CBT publications such as Tired, Exercise and Diet Your Way Out of Trouble, where it is presented as a core regulatory module linking body, brain,…

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TED Series, Part I: “Could Creatine Play an Important Role to Mental Health?”

Daniel Mirea (October, 2025)NeuroAffective-CBT® | https://neuroaffectivecbt.com Abstract Creatine, long associated with skeletal muscle performance, has attracted growing interest within neuroscience and psychiatry due to its role in cerebral energy metabolism, mitochondrial function, and stress resilience. Evidence from animal models, neuroimaging studies, and early-stage human trials suggests that creatine supplementation may enhance brain bioenergetics, buffer cognitive and…

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